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Semester “Fall 2010”
“ Banking Laws and Practices (BNK601)”
This is to inform that Assignment # 2 (covering Videa lecture no. 1 to lecture no 35) will be uploaded on VULMS according to the following schedule
Schedule
Opening Date and Time :
19 Jan , 2011 At 12:01 A.M. (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time :
24 Jan , 2011 At 11:59 P.M. (Mid-Night)
Note: Only in the case of Assignment, 24 Hrs extra / grace period after the above mentioned due date is usually available to overcome uploading difficulties which may be faced by the students on last date. This extra time should only be used to meet the emergencies and above mentioned due dates should always be treated as final to avoid any inconvenience.
Mgt604 GDB Anounced
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In MGT Edit ThisSemester “Fall 2010”
“Management of Financial Institutions (MGT 604)”
This is to inform that Graded Discussion Board (GDB) will be opened according to the following schedule
Schedule
Opening Date and Time :
January 19 , 2011At 12:01 A.M. (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time :
January 21 , 2011 At 11:59 P.M. (Mid-Night)
“Discussion Question”
State Bank of Pakistan has to implement contractionary monetary policy. Discuss how open market operation, one of important tools of monetary policy cab be used in contractionary monetary policy.
Fin622 Online Quiz 4 Announced
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In Fin Edit This
Quiz No.4
Dated: Jan 17, 11
On-Line Quiz (No.04) Announcement Quiz will cover video lecture no. 01 to 35
The Quiz will remain open for "72 Hours" 24 hours extra time is not available
Dated: Jan 17, 11
On-Line Quiz (No.04) Announcement Quiz will cover video lecture no. 01 to 35
Schedule
Opening Date and Time: January 19, 2011 At 12:01 AM (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time: January 21, 2011 At 11:59 PM (Mid-Night)
Opening Date and Time: January 19, 2011 At 12:01 AM (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time: January 21, 2011 At 11:59 PM (Mid-Night)
The Quiz will remain open for "72 Hours" 24 hours extra time is not available
IT430 Online Quiz Announcement
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In CS and IT Edit This
QUIZ III will be held on 24th Jan 2011 and will also remain open on 25th Jan 2011,
It is advised that you attempt it as early as possible once it is available to you.
Lecture # 32 to 37 will be included in the quiz.
It is advised that you attempt it as early as possible once it is available to you.
Lecture # 32 to 37 will be included in the quiz.
visit VUsolutions GURU for SOLVED online Quizzes and SOLVED Past Papers.
STA301 GDB Solution
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In STA Edit ThisGMDB Dated: Jan 10, 11
Dear Students,
Dear Students,
Graded MDB for STA301 will be opened on Jan 17, 2011 and will remain open till Jan 19, 2011. The topic of this GMDB will be.
“Suppose you read a published statement that the average amount of food consumption in this country is adequate; the overall conclusion based upon the statement is that everyone is properly fed. Criticize the conclusion in terms of the concept of variability as it relates to the use of averages.”.
Post your comments after inferring the above topic. Your comments should NOT exceed from 80-100 words. NOTE: Your comments MUST be posted with in due date and it will NEVER accept through e-mail.
..............
Solution:
After World War 1 Germany experienced one of the history’s most speculator example of hyperinflation. The German government did not pay for the war by taxing people more heavily. Things got worse at the end of the war. A huge amount for damages (reimbursement) was demanded from Germany. The sum to be paid was fixed at £6,600,000 in 1921. Germany’s currency loses confidence of many foreigners because Germany was unable to pay for damages. German government has to face budget deficit because value of their currency decreased too much and they have to pay more in exchange for other currencies.
............
..............
Solution:
After World War 1 Germany experienced one of the history’s most speculator example of hyperinflation. The German government did not pay for the war by taxing people more heavily. Things got worse at the end of the war. A huge amount for damages (reimbursement) was demanded from Germany. The sum to be paid was fixed at £6,600,000 in 1921. Germany’s currency loses confidence of many foreigners because Germany was unable to pay for damages. German government has to face budget deficit because value of their currency decreased too much and they have to pay more in exchange for other currencies.
............
Mkt501 GDB Solution
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In Mkt Edit ThisGDB # 02
Dated: Jan 14, 11
Semester FALL 2010
Marketing Management (MKT501)
This is to inform that Graded Discussion Board (GDB) will be opened according to the following schedule.
Opening Date and Time: January 18,2011 At 12:00AM (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time: January 20, 2011 At 11:59 PM (Mid-Night)
Packeging/Labeling
How packaging can be made attractive to attract customers and beat the competitive products?
...............
SOLUTIONS:
Solution-1
Attractive packaging attracts the customers, beats the competitive products and increases successful sales. There are a variety of
ways to make packaging more appealing including appearance
(prettier), environmentally friendly, child-proof, and usability (can be reused for some other purpose). Decisions then must be made on specific elements of the package, such as size, shape, materials, color, text, and brand mark..............................
Solution-2
Solution-2
According to the publication "Private Label Buyer," studies show that packaging of products can increase customer satisfaction, increase visibility and set one product apart from its competition. In essence, packaging plays a pivotal role in the branding process of the product, attracting customers and providing customers what they're looking for when they take the product home.
...................
Solution-3
Solution-3
Product packaging plays a pivotal role in attracting customers. Package labels serve as forms of marketing and advertising. Packages communicate information to consumers which influence the decision-making process. The importance of packaging is magnified when the product is distributed to resellers. Packages have five functions: inform, contain, transport, display and protect. Most products require some form of packaging. Packaging can involve the design of a box or wrapper that contains a product.
..................
Solution-4
Solution-4
How packaging can be made attractive to attract customers and beat the competitive products?
One of the most critical roles for packaging is promoting products. In recent years, consumer advocates have argued that packages should contain more information on nutrition, unit costs, and contents. The labels on packages are important components of the overall marketing mix and can support advertising claims, establish brand identity, enhance name recognition, and optimize shelf space allocations. Most commercial packaging serves two basic functions: protecting the product from damage during shipping, and promoting the product to the ultimate consumer. Thus, packaging became a vital means of differentiating items and informing inundated consumers. Package design became a marketing science. Today, good package design is regarded as an essential part of successful business practice. Since many potential customers first notice a new product after it has arrived on the shelves of a store, it is vital that the packaging provide consumers with the information they need and motivate them to make a purchase. In addition, increasing number of consumers expect packaging to be recyclable and environmentally sensitive. In-store criteria require that packaging attract attention on the shelf, instill confidence in the buyer, identify the product or brand and differentiate it from the competition, communicate benefits and uses, and entice customers to actually purchase the item. Packaging must be designed in a way that will appeal to buyers. The four principal merchandising requirement areas are: apparent size, attention drawing power, impression of quality, and brand-name readability. Attention drawing power refers to the aesthetics and obtrusiveness of the package design. Depending on the product and the goals of the marketers, the package may be made to appear attractive, exciting, pure, soft, sexy, scary, intriguing, or to evoke some other emotion.
One of the most critical roles for packaging is promoting products. In recent years, consumer advocates have argued that packages should contain more information on nutrition, unit costs, and contents. The labels on packages are important components of the overall marketing mix and can support advertising claims, establish brand identity, enhance name recognition, and optimize shelf space allocations. Most commercial packaging serves two basic functions: protecting the product from damage during shipping, and promoting the product to the ultimate consumer. Thus, packaging became a vital means of differentiating items and informing inundated consumers. Package design became a marketing science. Today, good package design is regarded as an essential part of successful business practice. Since many potential customers first notice a new product after it has arrived on the shelves of a store, it is vital that the packaging provide consumers with the information they need and motivate them to make a purchase. In addition, increasing number of consumers expect packaging to be recyclable and environmentally sensitive. In-store criteria require that packaging attract attention on the shelf, instill confidence in the buyer, identify the product or brand and differentiate it from the competition, communicate benefits and uses, and entice customers to actually purchase the item. Packaging must be designed in a way that will appeal to buyers. The four principal merchandising requirement areas are: apparent size, attention drawing power, impression of quality, and brand-name readability. Attention drawing power refers to the aesthetics and obtrusiveness of the package design. Depending on the product and the goals of the marketers, the package may be made to appear attractive, exciting, pure, soft, sexy, scary, intriguing, or to evoke some other emotion.
...............
Solution-5
Solution-5
Vibrant design and interesting packaging shapes can help a product stand out from others on the shelf. Packaging also provides companies with an opportunity to communicate directly with customers and let them know that the company truly understands them. The type of packaging and design used for new products can help attract attention, convey a brand message and express the brand personality.
Packaging can be made attractive through,
Choosing suitable colours
Convenient package sizes those are easy to carry
By using right and safe packaging material
By attractive package designs
By Safety labeling
And your product can beat competitive products because of packaging by,
Attracting the attention of customers
Better packaging then the competitor
Better packaging can also be a competitive advantage for your product
Packaging can be used to advertise your brand
Packaging can be made attractive through,
Choosing suitable colours
Convenient package sizes those are easy to carry
By using right and safe packaging material
By attractive package designs
By Safety labeling
And your product can beat competitive products because of packaging by,
Attracting the attention of customers
Better packaging then the competitor
Better packaging can also be a competitive advantage for your product
Packaging can be used to advertise your brand
..............
Solution-6
Solution-6
How packaging can be made attractive to attract customers and beat the competitive products? 2 Marks
Solution:-
1- Packaging can be made attractive to attract customers in the following ways:
2- It should provide a convenient way to handle and transport the product.
3- Package can be used to promote and provide information about the product.
4- Labeling is very important.
5- Distinctive Brand name.
6- Packaging should include advice on using the product.
Solution:-
1- Packaging can be made attractive to attract customers in the following ways:
2- It should provide a convenient way to handle and transport the product.
3- Package can be used to promote and provide information about the product.
4- Labeling is very important.
5- Distinctive Brand name.
6- Packaging should include advice on using the product.
..............
Mgt402 Current Online Quiz
Wednesday, January 19, 2011 Posted In MGT Edit This
Question # 1 of 15 ( Start time: 09:26:58 PM ) Total Marks: 1
While constructing a Break even chart, the gap between sales line and variable cost line shows which of the following?
Select correct option:
Fixed cost
Break even point
Contribution margin
Variable cost
Question # 2 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:17 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Over applied FOH will always result when a predetermined FOH rate is applied and:
Select correct option:
Production is greater than defined capacity
Actual overhead costs are less than budgeted overhead
Budgeted capacity is less than normal capacity
Actual overhead incurred is less than applied Overhead
Question # 3 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:47 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Consider the following data for the month of May: Sales 150 units,Opening units 120 units,Closing 80 units Based on the data, production in May will have to be?
Select correct option:
150 units
50 units
190 units
110 units
Question # 4 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:54 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In which of the following would there be a difference between financial and managerial accounting?
Select correct option:
Users of the information
Purpose of the information
Flexibility of practices
All of the given options
Question # 5 of 15 ( Start time: 09:28:09 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Taylor's Differential Piece Rate Plan uses-----------piece rates.
Select correct option:
Three
Two
Four
Five
Question # 6 of 15 ( Start time: 09:28:23 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Consider the following data for the month of April: Closing stock 80 units,Production 280 units,Sales 330 units Based on the data, the opening stock for April will have to be:
Select correct option:
50 units
410 units
70 units
130 units
Question # 7 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:26 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is / are element / s of production payroll?
Select correct option:
Direct labor force wages
Administrative wages
Selling wages
All of the given options
Question # 8 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:43 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The point at which joint product costs become separately identifiable is known as the:
Select correct option:
Split-off point
Relative sales value point
Joint processing cost
None of the given options
Question # 9 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:59 PM ) Total Marks: 1
While calculating the EOQ, number of orders is calculated by:
Select correct option:
Multiplying the required units with cost per order
Dividing required unit by ordered quantity
Multiplying the required units with ordered quantity
Multiplying the ordered quantity with cost per order
Question # 10 of 15 ( Start time: 09:30:30 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The Process of cost apportionment is carried out so that:
Select correct option:
Cost may be controlled
Cost unit gather overheads as they pass through cost centers
Whole items of cost can be charged to cost centers
Common costs are shared among cost centers
Question # 11 of 15 ( Start time: 09:30:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The Term Mimimum Level Represents.
Select correct option:
This represents the quantity below which the stock of any item should not be allowed to fall
This represents the quantity below which the stock of any item should be allowed to fall
This is the estimated time period in number of days or in
weeks or in months.
This is the Lead time period in number of days or in
weeks or in months.
Question # 12 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:00 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The components of the prime cost are:
Select correct option:
Direct Material + Direct Labor + Other Direct Cost
Direct Labor + Other Direct Cost + FOH
Direct Labor + FOH
None of the given options
Question # 13 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:24 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following factors would cause budgeted revenue to be less than the expected demand?
Select correct option:
Excess capacity exists
Abundant resources are available
Demand exceeds capacity
Excess supply of labor exists
Question # 14 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:35 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A method by which the first goods to be received are said to be the first to by sold
Select correct option:
LIFO
AVCO
FIFO
WASH
Question # 15 of 15 ( Start time: 09:32:15 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following statement is TRUE about FOH applied rates?
Select correct option:
They are used to control overhead costs
They are based on actual data for each period
They are predetermined in advance for each period
None of the given
...........
While constructing a Break even chart, the gap between sales line and variable cost line shows which of the following?
Select correct option:
Fixed cost
Break even point
Contribution margin
Variable cost
Question # 2 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:17 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Over applied FOH will always result when a predetermined FOH rate is applied and:
Select correct option:
Production is greater than defined capacity
Actual overhead costs are less than budgeted overhead
Budgeted capacity is less than normal capacity
Actual overhead incurred is less than applied Overhead
Question # 3 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:47 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Consider the following data for the month of May: Sales 150 units,Opening units 120 units,Closing 80 units Based on the data, production in May will have to be?
Select correct option:
150 units
50 units
190 units
110 units
Question # 4 of 15 ( Start time: 09:27:54 PM ) Total Marks: 1
In which of the following would there be a difference between financial and managerial accounting?
Select correct option:
Users of the information
Purpose of the information
Flexibility of practices
All of the given options
Question # 5 of 15 ( Start time: 09:28:09 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Taylor's Differential Piece Rate Plan uses-----------piece rates.
Select correct option:
Three
Two
Four
Five
Question # 6 of 15 ( Start time: 09:28:23 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Consider the following data for the month of April: Closing stock 80 units,Production 280 units,Sales 330 units Based on the data, the opening stock for April will have to be:
Select correct option:
50 units
410 units
70 units
130 units
Question # 7 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:26 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following is / are element / s of production payroll?
Select correct option:
Direct labor force wages
Administrative wages
Selling wages
All of the given options
Question # 8 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:43 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The point at which joint product costs become separately identifiable is known as the:
Select correct option:
Split-off point
Relative sales value point
Joint processing cost
None of the given options
Question # 9 of 15 ( Start time: 09:29:59 PM ) Total Marks: 1
While calculating the EOQ, number of orders is calculated by:
Select correct option:
Multiplying the required units with cost per order
Dividing required unit by ordered quantity
Multiplying the required units with ordered quantity
Multiplying the ordered quantity with cost per order
Question # 10 of 15 ( Start time: 09:30:30 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The Process of cost apportionment is carried out so that:
Select correct option:
Cost may be controlled
Cost unit gather overheads as they pass through cost centers
Whole items of cost can be charged to cost centers
Common costs are shared among cost centers
Question # 11 of 15 ( Start time: 09:30:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The Term Mimimum Level Represents.
Select correct option:
This represents the quantity below which the stock of any item should not be allowed to fall
This represents the quantity below which the stock of any item should be allowed to fall
This is the estimated time period in number of days or in
weeks or in months.
This is the Lead time period in number of days or in
weeks or in months.
Question # 12 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:00 PM ) Total Marks: 1
The components of the prime cost are:
Select correct option:
Direct Material + Direct Labor + Other Direct Cost
Direct Labor + Other Direct Cost + FOH
Direct Labor + FOH
None of the given options
Question # 13 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:24 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which one of the following factors would cause budgeted revenue to be less than the expected demand?
Select correct option:
Excess capacity exists
Abundant resources are available
Demand exceeds capacity
Excess supply of labor exists
Question # 14 of 15 ( Start time: 09:31:35 PM ) Total Marks: 1
A method by which the first goods to be received are said to be the first to by sold
Select correct option:
LIFO
AVCO
FIFO
WASH
Question # 15 of 15 ( Start time: 09:32:15 PM ) Total Marks: 1
Which of the following statement is TRUE about FOH applied rates?
Select correct option:
They are used to control overhead costs
They are based on actual data for each period
They are predetermined in advance for each period
None of the given
...........
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