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Mgt411 GDB No. 1 Solution

Tuesday, April 12, 2011 Posted In , Edit This

Semester “Spring 2011”
“Money & Banking MGT(411)”

This is to inform that Graded Discussion Board (GDB) will be opened according to the following schedule

Schedule
Opening Date and Time
April 11, 2011 At 12:01 A.M. (Mid-Night)
Closing Date and Time
April 13 , 2011 At 11:59 P.M. (Mid-Night)

Topic/Area for Discussion
“Monetary Aggregate ”
Note: The discussion question will be from the area/topic mentioned above. So start learning about the topic now.

Guidelines for Preparation:
1. For acquiring the relevant knowledge, do not rely only on handouts but watch the course video lectures, which can be downloaded for free from Online VU Lectures Videos, and also use other reference books.
Important Instructions:
1. The GDB will remain open for 72 hours  
2. The GDB will open and close at above specified date and time. Please note that nograce day and extra time will be given for posting comments on GDB. 2. Use the font style “Times New Roman” and font size “12”.  
3. Your answer should be relevant to the topic i.e. clear and concise.  
4. Do not copy or exchange your answer with other students. Two identical / copied comments will be marked Zero (0) and may damage your grade in the course.  
5.Books, websites and other reading material may be consulted before posting your comments but copying or reproducing the text from books, websites and other reading materials is strictly prohibited. Such comments will be marked as Zero (0).  
6. You should post your answer on the Graded Discussion Board (GDB), not on the Moderated Discussion Board (MDB). Both will run parallel to each other during the time specified above. Therefore, due care will be needed.  
7. Obnoxious or ignoble answer should be strictly avoided.  
8. You cannot participate in the discussion after the due date.  
9. Questions / queries related to the content of the GDB, which may be posted by the students on MDB or via e-mail, will not be replied till the due date of the GDB is over.  
10.For planning your semester activities in an organized manner, you are advised to view schedule of upcoming Assignments, Quizzes and GDBs in the overview tab of the course website on VU-LMS

Discussion Question

Money Aggregate or money supply plays a crucial role in any economy, which not only counts the money supply at specific time period but also useful in taking different economic decisions. Definitions of different money aggregate are some how loosely defined but all the economists differentiate and classify M1, M2 & M3 on the single accepted base. 
Required
Sr.
Question
Answer (Write keywords only)
a) What is the main characteristics that distinguish the different money aggregate definitions?
b) Which money aggregate definition is mostly used in economic decision around the world?
c) Justify answer given against part-b.
(provide only one reason)

SOLUTION:

1.What is the main characteristic that distinguishes the different money aggregate definitions?

Solution:
The main characteristic that distinguishes the different money aggregate definitions is the Liquidity.

2.Which money aggregate definition is mostly used in economic decision around the world?
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Solution:
M2 is used in economic decisions.

3. Justify answer given against part-b.
(provide only one reason)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Solution:
Economists use M2 when looking to quantify the amount of money in circulation and trying to explain different economic monetary conditions. M2 is a key economic indicator used to forecast inflation .

1) liquidity
2) M2
3) M2 is a key economic indicator used in the forcasting
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Solution
A=These aggregates differ
with regard to the
degree of moneyness of
the assets included

B=M2

C=M2 is the most
commonly quoted
monetary aggregate
since its movements are
most closely related
to interest rate and
economic growth.
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Ques. # Answer

(a) Degree of liquidity
(b) M2 is mostly used in economic decision around the world because It includes all of M1, the most liquid assets, and a collection of additional assets that are slightly less liquid. These additional assets include savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, small time deposits (less than $100,000) (these would include certificates of deposits) and retail money market mutual funds.

© M2 is important because economic research has shown that the M2 definition often most closely correlates with the price level and economic activity.

Mgt301 Assignment No. 1 solution

Tuesday, April 12, 2011 Posted In Edit This
"Principles of Marketing (MGT301)"
Semester "Spring 2011"
Assignment No. 1 Marks: 20
"Marketing Functions"
There are eight universal marketing functions which are performed in whole marketing process. These marketing functions comprise of Buying, Selling, Transporting, Storing, Standardizing and Grading, Financing, Collecting information and Risk taking. A scenario is presented to you in this context:
Scenario
Saleem Enterprise is dealing in manufacturing business. It manufactures motorcycles and other automobiles. Saleem Enterprise wants to expand its business by entering into a new market. For this purpose, necessary information has been collected regarding customer needs and wants of that area. It has also selected some reliable suppliers of raw material which help them to manufacture motorbikes according to customer needs. Saleem Enterprise has taken some loan from the bank for manufacturing the motorbikes. After manufacturing, it launches this bike in the market. For the time being, Saleem Enterprise kept motorbikes in its warehouses so that it can easily be delivered to the customers. Ahmad Rent-a-bike is another enterprise which is involved in renting bikes. It makes a business dealing with Saleem Enterprise and signs an agreement for purchasing 20 motorbikes as per required quality and standards. Saleem Enterprise promises them to deliver 10 bikes in one week time and remaining in next month. After a week, Saleem Enterprise sends 10 bikes to Ahmad Rent-a-bike.
Question
Below is the table in which you are required to mention the
scenario statements against their selection of marketing function. You are also required to justify your selection of marketing function in this scenario. 

Marketing Function
Scenario Statement (2 marks)*
Justification (2 marks)**
Buying?
Transporting?
Risk Taking?
Storing?
Standardizing and Grading
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
SOLUTION:

Buying
scenario statment= it has also slected some reliable suppliers of raw material.
ustification=sleem enterprises will buy spare parts from these suppliers.

Tranporting
scenario statment=it manufactures motorcycles and other automobiles
ustification=Motorbikes and automobile i.e. cars are used for traveling or transporting

Risk taking
scenario statment=sleem enterprise has taken some loan from the bank
ustification=loan from any source is always considered as a risk for business coz more the liablity more the risk

storing
scenario statment=sleem enterprise kept motorbike in its warehouse
ustification=keeping bikes into warehouse for delivering in future deal.

standardizing and grading
scenario statment=Saleem enterprise and ahmad rent a bike signs an agreement for purchasing 20 motorbikes as per required quality and standards
ustification=ahmad is agree to buy if the bikes fulfill his required quality and standards.
Mgt301 Assignment No. 1 solution Principal of Marketing VU 


Marketing Function
Scenario Statement
Justification
Buying
It has also selected some reliable suppliers of raw material
Saleem enterprises will buy spare parts from these suppliers
Transporting
It manufactures motorcycles and other automobiles
Motorbikes and Automobiles i.e cars are used for traveling or transporting.
Risk Taking
Saleem Enterprise has taken some loan from the bank VUsolutions HelpDesk
Loan from any source is always considered as a risk for business b coz more the liability more the Risk
Storing
Saleem Enterprises Kept motorbikes in its warehouses
Keeping bikes into warehouse for delivering in future deal.
Standardizing and Grading
Saleem Enterprises and Ahmad rent a bike signs an agreement for purchasing 20 motorbikes as per required quality and standards
Ahmad is agree to buy if the bikes fulfill his required quality and standards.

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