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Mgt201 GDB Solution

Monday, January 03, 2011 Posted In Edit This

“Discussion Question”


Given a risk-free rate of 8 percent and a market risk premium of 9.5 percent, based on the betas given in the following table:

Security    Beta
            0.95

B             1.25

1. Calculate required rate of return of each stock?
2. If Ahmed is a risk lover investor, he will prefer to invest in which stock?
3. As against it, Shahzad is a risk averse investor; he will prefer to invest in which stock?
..............

Solution:

Required rate of return for A
Rce = rRF + (rM – rRF) (beta)
Rce = 0.08 + (0.095 – 0.08)(0.95)
Rce = 0.08+(0.015)(0.95)
Rce = 0.08 + 0.01425
Rce = 0.09425 *100
Rce = 9.425%

Required rate of return for B
Rce = rRF + (rM – rRF) (beta)
Rce = 0.08 + (0.095 – 0.08)(1.25)
Rce = 0.08+(0.015)(1.25)
Rce = 0.08 + 0.01875
Rce = 0.09875 *100
Rce = 9.875%
.........
Market Premium is nothing but a kind of reward which is offered by the market for taking extra risk in the market for the participant. Market Premium is a difference of Expected Market Return and Risk-Free Rate .
Market Premium = Expected Market Return - Risk-Free Rate
Question#1 Answer
Required rate of return for A
Rce = rRF + (rM – rRF) (beta)
Rce = 0.08 + (0.095)(0.95)
Rce = 0.08+0.09025
Rce = 0.17025x100
Rce = 17.025%

Required rate of return for B
Rce = rRF + (rM – rRF) (beta)
Rce = 0.08 + (0.095)(1.25)
Rce = 0.08+0.11875
Rce = 0.19875x100
Rce = 19.875%

Q 2. Ahamad will invest in Stock B

Q.3  Shahzad will invest in Stock A

...............................
Solution 1:
Formula for ROR in CAPM is :
ROR = rRF + (rM – rRF) (beta)
In the case of stock ‘ A’

ROR = 0.08 + (0.095 – 0.08)(0.95)
ROR = 0.08+(0.015)(0.95)
ROR = 0.08 + 0.01425
ROR = 0.09425 *100
ROR = 9.425% Answer

In the case of stock ‘ B’

ROR = 0.08 + (0.095 – 0.08)(1.25)
ROR = 0.08+(0.015)(1.25)
ROR = 0.08 + 0.01875
ROR = 0.09875 *100
ROR = 9.875% Answer

Solution 2:
As Ahmad is a risk lover person he will prefer stock ‘B’ because it has higher beta i.e. 1.25 thus a higher risk.

Solution 3:
Although stock ‘B’ has a better ROR but being a risk averse person Shahzad will prefer Stock ‘A’ because it has lower beta rate thus a lower risk.

...........................

risk loving person will buy if OR > 1 or = 1, but he might also buy when OR is < 1.
The degree of risk aversion increases as your income level falls, due to diminishing marginal
utility of income.

As Ahmad is Risk Lover he will like to invest in Stock B because it has Beta More Than 1 as 1.25
..........
A risk averse person will not buy if OR < 1. He will also not buy if OR = 1. He might also not
decide to buy if OR > 1.

As Shahzad is risk averse so he will invest in Stock A because it has Beta Less Than 1 as 0.95
..........
Semester "Fall 2010"

"Financial Management (MGT201)"

This is to inform that Graded Discussion Board (GDB) has opened according to the following schedule


Schedule


Opening Date and Time 
January 03, 2011 At 12:01 A.M. (Mid-Night)

Closing Date and Time
January 05, 2011 At 11:59 P.M. (Mid-Night)

Note: No extra or bonus/grace period is available for attempting GBD.

Topic/Area for Discussion

"Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)"

Note: The discussion question will be from the area/topic mentioned above. So start learning about the topic now.

Guidelines for Preparation:

For acquiring the relevant knowledge, do not rely only on handouts but watch the course video lectures, which can be downloaded free from Online VU Lectures, and also use other reference books.

Important Instructions:

1. The GDB will remain open for 72 hours

2. The GDB will open and close at above specified date and time. Please note that no grace day and extra time will be given for posting comments on GDB.

3. Use the font style "Times New Roman" and font size "12".

4. Your answer should not exceed 3-4 lines

5. Instructions will be given with the question. You are advised to follow those instructions strictly otherwise your marks can be deducted.

6. Do not copy or exchange your answer with other students. Two identical / copied comments will be marked Zero (0) and may damage your grade in the course.

7. Books, websites and other reading material may be consulted before posting your comments but copying or reproducing the text from books, websites and other reading materials is strictly prohibited. Such comments will be marked as Zero (0).

8. You should post your answer on the Graded Discussion Board (GDB), not on the Moderated Discussion Board (MDB). Both will run parallel to each other during the time specified above. Therefore, due care will be needed.

9. Obnoxious or ignoble answer should be strictly avoided.

10. You cannot participate in the discussion after the due date.

11. Questions / queries related to the content of the GDB, which may be posted by the students on MDB or via e-mail, will not be replied till the due date of the GDB.

12. For planning your semester activities in an organized manner, you are advised to view schedule of upcoming Assignments, Quizzes and GDBs in the overview tab of the course website on VU-LMS.


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